۱۳ به در

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۱۳ به در ، را در همیارخاص بخوانید

Sizdah Be-da​


Sizdah Beda (Pe sia : سیزده‌بدر – sīzdah beda ),12 (li . ‘Ge i g Rid of Thi ee ‘) also k ow as Na u e’s Day (روز طبیعت – ūz-e ab’īa ),ci a io eeded is a I a ia fes ival held a ually o he hi ee h day of Fa va di (same as A ies), he fi s mo h of he I a ia cale da , du i g which people spe d ime pic icki g ou doo s.1 I ma ks he e d of he Now uz holidays i I a .3

Co e s​

His o yedi​


Ge e ally, amo g I a ia fes ivals, Sizdah Beda is a bi vague i e ms of his o ical oo s. The e is o di ec me io of such a celeb a io i his o y books p io o Qaja e a. Bu i a cie sou ces, such as Shah ameh, he e is a efe e ce o he hi ee h day of Fa va di . The popula belief is ha a cie I a ia s celeb a ed he 13 h day of Now uz af e welve days of celeb a i g, each day ep ese s a mo h of he yea . I was a official e di g o Now uz a d a begi i g o he emai i g welve mo hs of he yea .

Zo oas ia ism backg ou dedi​


I a cie imes, he e was a ame fo each day of he mo h. Fo example, he fi s day of each mo h was called O mazd Rooz, a d he hi ee h day of each mo h was called Ti Rooz a d belo ged o Izad Ti ( he god of Ti ). The wo d Rooz mea s day i Pe sia . The wo d Ti is called Tish a iah i he Aves a la guage. I is he same as he ame of Tish e , he god of ai . So, we ca say ha Ti was a symbol of divi e ki d ess amo g a cie I a ia s because ai is symbolically equal o god’s ki d ess a d ge e osi y i Pe sia cul u e. Na u e Day is he a cie Pe sia adi io of celeb a i g he occasio of he god of ai ‘s vic o y ove he d ough -i duci g demo . Celeb a i g his day was cus oma y eve befo e he eme ge ce of Asho Zo oas ia ism (1800 BC).

As s a ed i he book F om Now uz o Now uz by M . Kou osh Nik am (MP fo Zo oas ia ism), pp. 41 a d 42, he hi ee h day of Fa va di is called Ti o Tesh a . I Aves a, Tesh a is he god of ai . Befo e Asho Zo oas e , fo he ai god o ove come he d ough demo , people believed ha hey should wo ship his god o his pa icula day a d ask fo ai . I a cie I a , af e celeb a i g he 13 h day of Now uz, which was he begi i g of a ag icul u al semi-yea , I a ia s we o hei fields a d fa ms o plai s a d dese s a d he ba ks of ive s o wo ship. They would ejoice a d da ce a d happily asked fo ai .

E ymologyedi​


Acco di g o some I a ia s’ belief he umbe hi ee was omi ous. Sizdah Beda , he efo e, mea s ge i g id of he omi ous of he day hi ee . Goi g o a pic ic i he hea of a u e a d a u al places is o e way o do so. Tha is o des oy his day’s bad mood wi h joy. Bu if we go deepe a d sea ch fo he oo of hese wo ds i he Dehkhoda Dic io a y, we fi d ha da s a ds fo valley a d plai a d be mea s owa ds. As a esul , i ca be said ha Sizdah Beda mea s owa ds he valley o he hi ee h day. So, o he plai a d he hea of a u e, we go o pass he day oge he wi h he people we love.

Obse va cesedi​


Sizdah Be-da is celeb a ed o he hi ee h day4 of Now uz, he I a ia New Yea . I is celeb a ed by goi g ou side o be i a u e a d spe d he day ou doo s.

Releasi g sp ou ed g ee s back i o a u eedi​


A cus om pe fo med a he e d of he pic ic is o h ow he sp ou ed g ee s (سبزه – Sabze) ha we e pa of he adi io al Haf -See Now uz display i o movi g wa e . Touchi g someo e else’s g ee s o his day o b i gi g he pla s back home is co side ed bad luck.

K o i g he g ee sedi​


K o i g he s ems of he g ee s (سبزه گره زدن – sabzeh ge eh zada ) befo e ossi g hem i o he wa e is a cus oma y i ual fo you g si gle people, especially fo you g wome . This i dica es a wish o fi d a pa e o a husba d.

Lie of he Thi ee edi​


Lie of he Thi ee h (دروغ سیزده – do ūgh-e sīzdah), which is simila o Ap il Fools’ Day, is obse ved o he fi s o seco d day of Ap il i I a , o he day of Sizdah Beda . P a ks have epo edly bee played o his holiday si ce 536 BC i he Achaeme id Empi e.567

Food of Sizdah Beda edi​

Seka jabi a d le uceedi​


Seka jabi is a ve y old I a ia d i k. The Pe sia s make i wi h vi ega , ho ey, a d some imes mi . I is ve y popula i summe , bu i is also a i sepa able pa of Sizdah Beda . I a ia s ea le uce wi h Seka jabi . This ac is symbolically a p omise o s ay heal hy du i g he New Yea .8

Ash-e Dooghedi​


Ash-e doogh, (Pe sia : آش دوغ), also k ow as yogu soup, o igi a es f om he Aze i egio of o hwes I a a d is o e of he adi io al soups of A dabil.9 I is a commo dish fou d i ma y egio s a d cul u es wi hi Wes Asia, i cludi g I a , Aze baija , a d Tu key.


۱۳ به در​


عنوان : ۱۳ به در


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